Modeling of bulk GaN crystal growth from gallium-sodium solution

被引:3
作者
Vorob'ev, Andrei [1 ]
Kondratyev, Alexey [1 ]
Kalaev, Vladimir [1 ]
Talalaev, Roman [1 ]
机构
[1] Soft Impact Ltd, STR Grp, 64 Bolshoi Sampsonievskii Pr,Build E 194044, St Petersburg, Russia
关键词
Computer simulation; Growth models; Growth from solutions; Liquid phase epitaxy; Nitrides; Semiconducting III-V materials; FLUX GROWTH; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2020.125480
中图分类号
O7 [晶体学];
学科分类号
0702 ; 070205 ; 0703 ; 080501 ;
摘要
A modeling approach for bulk GaN growth from gallium-sodium liquid solutions is suggested. The approach combines the thermodynamic theory of non-ideal solutions with kinetics of the chemical reactions proceeding at the free surface of the solution and at the GaN growth interface. The atomic nitrogen solubility in the solution is verified using available experimental data. The N-solubility and GaN growth rate are studied as a function of the sodium fraction in the solution and the nitrogen gas pressure. Growth of laboratory-scale ( < 2 cm diameter) and industrial-scale (6 '' diameter) GaN crystals is considered. The growth rate of smaller crystals is verified against the experimental data as a function of melt composition, nitrogen pressure and temperature gradient in the melt. Optimization of crucible diameter and melt depth is performed to improve the thickness uniformity of 6 '' bulk GaN crystals.
引用
收藏
页数:8
相关论文
共 18 条
  • [1] Progress and Prospect of the Growth of Wide-Band-Gap Group III Nitrides: Development of the Growth Method for Single-Crystal Bulk GaN
    Amano, Hiroshi
    [J]. JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2013, 52 (05)
  • [2] Effect of thermal convection on liquid phase epitaxy of GaN by Na flux methodn
    Gejo, Ryohei
    Kawamura, Furnio
    Kawahara, Minoru
    Yoshimura, Masashi
    Kitaoka, Yasuo
    Mori, Yusuke
    Sasaki, Takatomo
    [J]. JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 2007, 46 (12): : 7689 - 7692
  • [3] Glushko V. P., 1978, THERMODYNAMIC PROPER, V1-4
  • [4] Grigorev I.S, 1991, Physical Quantities
  • [5] Growth of Bulk GaN crystal by Na flux method
    Imade, M.
    Miyoshi, N.
    Yoshimura, M.
    Kitaoka, Y.
    Sasaki, T.
    Mori, Y.
    [J]. GALLIUM NITRIDE MATERIALS AND DEVICES VI, 2011, 7939
  • [6] Global analysis of GaN growth using a solution technique
    Kashiwagi, D.
    Gejo, R.
    Kangawa, Y.
    Liu, L.
    Kawamura, F.
    Mori, Y.
    Sasaki, T.
    Kakimoto, K.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF CRYSTAL GROWTH, 2008, 310 (7-9) : 1790 - 1793
  • [7] Growth of a two-inch GaN single crystal substrate using the Na flux method
    Kawamura, Fumio
    Umeda, Hidekazu
    Morishita, Masanori
    Kawahara, Minoru
    Yoshimura, Masashi
    Mori, Yusuke
    Sasaki, Takatomo
    Kitaoka, Yasuo
    [J]. JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS, 2006, 45 (42-45): : L1136 - L1138
  • [8] Kondepudi D, 2015, Modern Thermodynamics: From Heat Engines to Dissipative Structures, 2nd Edition, P1
  • [9] Growth of bulk GaN crystals by Na flux method
    Mori, Y.
    Kitaoka, Y.
    Imade, M.
    Miyoshi, N.
    Yoshimura, M.
    Sasaki, T.
    [J]. PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI C: CURRENT TOPICS IN SOLID STATE PHYSICS, VOL 8, NO 5, 2011, 8 (05): : 1445 - 1449
  • [10] Recent progress of Na-flux method for GaN crystal growth
    Mori, Yusuke
    Imanishi, Masayuki
    Murakami, Kosuke
    Yoshimura, Masashi
    [J]. JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 2019, 58