Toward Automatic Subsea Operations Using Real-Time Underwater Optical Wireless Sensor Networks

被引:13
作者
Kong, Meiwei [1 ]
Guo, Yujian [1 ]
Sait, Mohammed [1 ]
Alkhazragi, Omar [1 ]
Kang, Chun Hong [1 ]
Ng, Tien Khee [1 ]
Ooi, Boon S. [1 ]
机构
[1] King Abdullah Univ Sci & Technol, Photon Lab, Thuwal 239556900, Saudi Arabia
来源
IEEE PHOTONICS JOURNAL | 2022年 / 14卷 / 01期
关键词
Optical sensors; Optical receivers; Optical fiber networks; Real-time systems; Optical transmitters; Optical filters; Optical amplifiers; Automatic subsea operations; marine environmental monitoring; underwater optical wireless sensor networks; underwater Internet of Things;
D O I
10.1109/JPHOT.2021.3136922
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
Automatic subsea operations using real-time underwater optical wireless sensor networks are mooted as a new paradigm of underwater Internet of Things in this paper. To this end, we develop an underwater optical wireless sensor network prototype called AquaE-net, which consists of an optical hub and two sensor nodes with temperature, salinity, conductivity, and pH sensing capabilities. Clock synchronization is realized in AquaE-net, which paves the way for future underwater positioning and navigation. Moreover, real-time and bi-directional network communication with 100% packet success rates has been realized by AquaE-net in free space and turbid water in the harbor of the Red Sea at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology. This is the first step toward future effective marine environmental monitoring and marine resources exploration.
引用
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页数:8
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