Processing and properties of ZrC, ZrN and ZrCN ceramics: a review

被引:195
作者
Harrison, R. W. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lee, W. E. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Ctr Nucl Engn, London SW7 2AZ, England
[2] Univ London Imperial Coll Sci Technol & Med, Dept Mat, London SW7 2AZ, England
[3] Univ Huddersfield, Dept Comp & Engn, Huddersfield HD1 3DH, W Yorkshire, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
Zirconium carbide; Zirconium nitride; Properties; Review; Processing; ZIRCONIUM CARBIDE; THERMAL-EXPANSION; THERMOPHYSICAL PROPERTIES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; OXIDATION-KINETICS; CARBOTHERMAL REDUCTION; ELECTRICAL-PROPERTIES; TITANIUM NITRIDE; TEMPERATURE; FILMS;
D O I
10.1179/1743676115Y.0000000061
中图分类号
TQ174 [陶瓷工业]; TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
ZrC and ZrN ceramics are of interest in the application of materials in extreme high temperature environments, particularly for nuclear applications in generation IV reactors. These materials demonstrate desirable characteristics such as high thermal and electrical conductivities along with high hardness and melting temperatures. Data reported in the literature often suffer from scatter due to differences in processing techniques and difficulty determining stoichiometry, which will significantly affect thermophysical properties. This article reviews the current available data for the properties of ZrC, ZrN and mixed carbonitrides phases and identifies causes of scatter in the literature and areas requiring further research.
引用
收藏
页码:294 / 307
页数:14
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