Apatinib for the treatment of gastric cancer

被引:95
作者
Roviello, Giandomenico [1 ,2 ]
Ravelli, Andrea [3 ]
Fiaschi, Anna Ida [4 ]
Cappelletti, Maria Rosa [2 ]
Gobbi, Angela [2 ]
Senti, Chiara [2 ]
Zanotti, Laura [2 ]
Polom, Karol [5 ,6 ]
Reynolds, Andrew R. [7 ]
Fox, Stephen B. [8 ]
Generali, Daniele [2 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Univ Brescia, Dept Mol & Translat Med, Viale Europa 11, I-25124 Brescia, Italy
[2] ASST Cremona, Unit Mol Therapy & Pharmacogen, Cremona, Italy
[3] Univ Parma, Sect Expt Oncol, Dept Clin & Expt Med, Parma, Italy
[4] Univ Siena, Pharmacol Unit, Siena, Italy
[5] Univ Siena, Dept Med Surg & Neurosci, Siena, Italy
[6] Univ Siena, Unit Gen & Minimally Invas Surg, Siena, Italy
[7] Inst Canc Res, Breast Canc Now Res Ctr, Tumour Biol Team, London, England
[8] Univ Melbourne, Dept Pathol, Peter Mac Callum Canc Ctr, Melbourne, Vic, Australia
[9] Univ Trieste, Dept Med Surg & Hlth Sci, Trieste, Italy
关键词
Gastric cancer; apatinib; VEGFR2; angiogenesis; chemotherapy; ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; FACTOR RECEPTOR-2; DOUBLE-BLIND; SUPPORTIVE CARE; PHASE-II; CHEMOTHERAPY; INHIBITOR; VEGF; PHARMACOKINETICS; EPIRUBICIN;
D O I
10.1080/17474124.2016.1209407
中图分类号
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
学科分类号
摘要
Introduction: Apatinib, a small-molecule inhibitor of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2, has demonstrated encouraging anti-cancer activity in gastric cancer within both in vitro and in vivo models.Areas covered: Apatinib's efficacy, tolerability and safety have been evaluated in one Phase II and one Phase III study in metastatic/advanced gastric cancer. In this review, we focus on the mechanism of action of apatinib, its pharmacokinetic profile and its clinical activity in the treatment of advanced/metastatic gastric cancer.Expert commentary: Unfortunately, as yet, there is no definitive biomarker data for apatinib in gastric cancer.
引用
收藏
页码:887 / 892
页数:6
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