Glucose-lowering in a db/db mouse model by dihydropyridine diacid glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors

被引:78
作者
Ogawa, AK
Willoughby, CA
Bergeron, R
Ellsworth, KP
Geissler, WM
Myers, RW
Yao, J
Harris, G
Chapman, KT
机构
[1] Merck Res Labs, Dept Basic Chem, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
[2] Merck Res Labs, Dept Metab Disorders Diabet, Rahway, NJ 07065 USA
关键词
LIVER;
D O I
10.1016/S0960-894X(03)00798-4
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
The synthesis of a series of novel dihdyropyridine diacid glycogen phosphorylase inhibitors is presented. SAR and functional assay data are discussed, along with the effect of a single inhibitor on blood glucose in a diabetic animal model. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3405 / 3408
页数:4
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]   Molecular mode of inhibition of glycogenolysis in rat liver by the dihydropyridine derivative, BAY R3401 - Inhibition and inactivation of glycogen phosphorylase by an activated metabolite [J].
Bergans, N ;
Stalmans, W ;
Goldmann, S ;
Vanstapel, F .
DIABETES, 2000, 49 (09) :1419-1426
[2]   ROLE OF LIVER IN PATHOPHYSIOLOGY OF NIDDM [J].
CONSOLI, A .
DIABETES CARE, 1992, 15 (03) :430-441
[3]  
Goldmann S, 1988, Dihydropyridine compounds and their use in reducing blood sugar, Patent No. [4786641, US4786641]
[4]   Hepatic gluconeogenic fluxes and glycogen turnover during fasting in humans - A stable isotope study [J].
Hellerstein, MK ;
Neese, RA ;
Linfoot, P ;
Christiansen, M ;
Turner, S ;
Letscher, A .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 1997, 100 (05) :1305-1319
[5]   Indole-2-carboxamide inhibitors of human liver glycogen phosphorylase [J].
Hoover, DJ ;
Lefkowitz-Snow, S ;
Burgess-Henry, JL ;
Martin, WH ;
Armento, SJ ;
Stock, IA ;
McPherson, RK ;
Genereux, PE ;
Gibbs, EM ;
Treadway, JL .
JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY, 1998, 41 (16) :2934-2938
[6]   INCREASED RATE OF GLUCONEOGENESIS IN TYPE-II DIABETES-MELLITUS - A C-13 NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE STUDY [J].
MAGNUSSON, I ;
ROTHMAN, DL ;
KATZ, LD ;
SHULMAN, RG ;
SHULMAN, GI .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 1992, 90 (04) :1323-1327
[7]   Discovery of a human liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibitor that lowers blood glucose in vivo [J].
Martin, WH ;
Hoover, DJ ;
Armento, SJ ;
Stock, IA ;
McPherson, RK ;
Danley, DE ;
Stevenson, RW ;
Barrett, EJ ;
Treadway, JL .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1998, 95 (04) :1776-1781
[8]   Pharmacological approaches to inhibit endogenous glucose production as a means of anti-diabetic therapy [J].
McCormack, JG ;
Westergaard, N ;
Kristiansen, M ;
Brand, CL ;
Lau, J .
CURRENT PHARMACEUTICAL DESIGN, 2001, 7 (14) :1451-1474
[9]   Allosteric inhibition of glycogen phosphorylase a by the potential antidiabetic drug 3-isopropyl 4-(2-chlorophenyl)-1,4-dihydro-1-ethyl-2-methyl-pyridine-3,5,6-tricarboxylate [J].
Oikonomakos, NG ;
Tsitsanou, KE ;
Zographos, SE ;
Skamnaki, VT ;
Goldmann, S ;
Bischoff, H .
PROTEIN SCIENCE, 1999, 8 (10) :1930-1945
[10]  
SATO Y, 1979, Patent No. 4145432