Strong pinning and vortex energy distributions in single-crystalline Ba(Fe1-xCox)2As2

被引:38
作者
Demirdis, S. [1 ,2 ]
van der Beek, C. J. [1 ,2 ]
Fasano, Y. [3 ,4 ]
Cejas Bolecek, N. R. [3 ,4 ]
Pastoriza, H. [3 ,4 ]
Colson, D. [5 ]
Rullier-Albenque, F. [5 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, CNRS, UMR 7642, Solides Irradies Lab, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[2] Ecole Polytech, CEA DSM IRAMIS, F-91128 Palaiseau, France
[3] Ctr Atom Bariloche, Lab Bajas Temp, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
[4] Inst Balseiro, RA-8400 San Carlos De Bariloche, Rio Negro, Argentina
[5] CEA DSM IRAMIS, Serv Phys Etat Condense, F-91198 Gif Sur Yvette, France
关键词
SUPERCONDUCTOR; PENETRATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.84.094517
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The interrelation between heterogeneity and flux pinning is studied in Ba(Fe(1-)xCo(x))(2)As-2 single crystals with widely varying Co content x. Magnetic Bitter decoration of the superconducting vortex ensemble in crystals with x = 0.075 and x = 0.1 reveals highly disordered vortex structures. The width of the Meissner belt observed at the edges of the crystals, and above the surface steps formed by cleaving, as well as the width of the intervortex distance distribution, indicate that the observed vortex ensemble is established at a temperature just below the critical temperature T-c. The vortex interaction energy and pinning force distributions extracted from the images strongly suggest that the vortex lattice disorder is attributable to strong pinning due to spatial fluctuations of T-c and of the superfluid density. Correlating the results with the critical current density yields a typical length scale of the relevant disorder of 40-60 nm.
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页数:8
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