Adaptation by Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) to Bt Maize: Inheritance, Fitness Costs, and Feeding Preference

被引:51
作者
Petzold-Maxwell, Jennifer L. [1 ]
Cibils-Stewart, Ximena [1 ]
French, B. Wade [2 ]
Gassmann, Aaron J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Iowa State Univ, Dept Entomol, Ames, IA 50011 USA
[2] USDA ARS, N Cent Agr Res Lab, Brookings, SD 57006 USA
关键词
Diabrotica virgifera virgifera; feeding behavior; pest resistance; transgenic maize; VIRGIFERA-VIRGIFERA COLEOPTERA; PINK-BOLLWORM LEPIDOPTERA; HELIOTHIS-VIRESCENS LEPIDOPTERA; BACILLUS-THURINGIENSIS; INSECT RESISTANCE; TRANSGENIC CORN; ENTOMOPATHOGENIC NEMATODES; LARVAL SUSCEPTIBILITY; MOTH LARVAE; DIABROTICA;
D O I
10.1603/EC11425
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
We examined inheritance of resistance, feeding behavior, and fitness costs for a laboratory-selected strain of western corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae), with resistance to maize (Zea maize L.) producing the Bacillus thuringiensis Berliner (Bt) toxin Cry3Bb1. The resistant strain developed faster and had increased survival on Bt maize relative to a susceptible strain. Results from reciprocal crosses of the resistant and susceptible strains indicated that inheritance of resistance was nonrecessive. No fitness costs were associated with resistance alleles in the presence of two entomopathogenic nematode species, Steinernema carpocapsae Weiser and Heterorhabditis bacteriophora Poinar. Larval feeding studies indicated that the susceptible and resistant strains did not differ in preference for Bt and non-Bt root tissue in choice assays.
引用
收藏
页码:1407 / 1418
页数:12
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