Copper-catalyzed oxidation of amines with molecular oxygen

被引:117
作者
Maeda, Y [1 ]
Nishimura, T [1 ]
Uemura, S [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Energy & Hydrocarbon Chem, Sakyo Ku, Kyoto 6068501, Japan
关键词
D O I
10.1246/bcsj.76.2399
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
An improved system for selective aerobic oxidation of amines to imines or nitriles is presented. It involves commercially available and inexpensive copper(I) or (II) chloride as catalyst, toluene as solvent, and MS3A as dehydrating agent under an atmospheric pressure of oxygen. A variety of amines can be used as substrates for this oxidation system to give the corresponding nitriles from primary amines (up to 97% yield; TON, up to 60) and the imines from secondary amines (up to 90% yield; TON, up to 45).
引用
收藏
页码:2399 / 2403
页数:5
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