Chemical interaction of yttrium aluminosilicate glass with CeO2, UO2 and PuO2 at high temperatures

被引:7
作者
Rohbeck, N. [1 ,2 ]
Menna, M. [2 ]
Somers, J. [2 ]
Couland, M. [2 ]
Herrmann, M. [1 ]
Lippmann, W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Energietech, D-01062 Dresden, Germany
[2] European Commiss, Joint Res Ctr, Inst Transuranium Elements, D-76125 Karlsruhe, Germany
关键词
Y2O3-AL2O3-SIO2; SYSTEM; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; CRYSTALLIZATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.nucengdes.2011.05.012
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
The thermal interaction of yttrium aluminosilicate glass with cerium, plutonium and uranium oxides at temperatures up to 1200 degrees C has been studied by means of differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and secondary electron microscopy (SEM). The glass, a candidate for joining and sealing advanced fuel cladding materials, such as silicon carbide (SiC), undergoes a recrystallization process above 1000 degrees C providing a mixture that exhibits two melting points at 1379 and 1410 degrees C. Samples containing glass and actinide oxide mixtures did not form new phases, nor did the actinide oxides influence the recrystallization behavior of the glass. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2775 / 2779
页数:5
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