Affective disorders in the elderly in different European countries: Results from the MentDis_ICF65+study

被引：8

作者：

Andreas, Sylke ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Dehoust, Maria ^{[1
]}

Volkert, Jana ^{[1
,4
]}

Schulz, Holger ^{[1
]}

Sehner, Susanne ^{[5
]}

Suling, Anna ^{[5
]}

Wegscheider, Karl ^{[5
]}

Ausin, Berta ^{[6
]}

Canuto, Alessandra ^{[7
]}

Crawford, Mike J. ^{[8
]}

Ronch, Chiara Da ^{[9
]}

Grassi, Luigi ^{[9
]}

Hershkovitz, Yael ^{[10
]}

Munoz, Manuel ^{[6
]}

Quirk, Alan ^{[8
]}

Rotenstein, Ora ^{[10
]}

Santos-Olmo, Ana Belen ^{[6
]}

Shalev, Arieh Y. ^{[10
,11
]}

Weber, Kerstin ^{[12
]}

Wittchen, Hans-Ulrich ^{[13
]}

Haerter, Martin ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Dept Med Psychol, Hamburg, Germany

[2] Alpen Adria Univ Klagenfurt, Inst Psychol, Klagenfurt, Austria

[3] Univ Witten, Dept Psychol, Herdecke, Germany

[4] Heidelberg Univ, Dept Psychosocial Prevent, Heidelberg, Germany

[5] Univ Med Ctr Hamburg Eppendorf, Inst Med Biometry & Epidemiol, Hamburg, Germany

[6] Univ Complutense Madrid, Sch Psychol, Campus Somosaguas S-N, Madrid, Spain

[7] East Vaud Psychiat Inst, Nant Fdn, Route Nant, Corsier Sur Vevey, Switzerland

[8] Royal Coll Psychiatrists, Coll Ctr Qual Improvement, London, England

[9] Inst Psychiat, Dept Biomed & Specialty Surg Sci, Corso, Italy

[10] Hadassah Univ, Dept Psychiat, Med Ctr, Jerusalem, Israel

[11] NY Langone Med Ctr, Dept Psychiat, New York, NY USA

[12] Univ Hosp Geneva, Med Direct, Chemin Champ Dollon, Puplinge, Switzerland

[13] Tech Univ Dresden, Inst Clin Psychol & Psychotherapy, Chemnitzer Str, Dresden, Germany

来源：

PLOS ONE | 2019年 / 14卷 / 11期

关键词：

QUALITY-OF-LIFE; OLDER-ADULTS; DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS; MENTAL-HEALTH; WHOQOL-BREF; PREVALENCE; RELIGIOSITY; PEOPLE; AGE; COMORBIDITY;

D O I：

10.1371/journal.pone.0224871

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

Objectives Affective disorders are among the most prevalent disorders in the elderly. The present study aims to examine the sociodemographic and clinical correlates of major depressive disorder (MDD) and dysthymia in different European and Associated countries using standardized interview techniques. Furthermore, service utilization for the elderly with depression is assessed. Methods The MentDis_ICF65+ study is a cross-sectional survey (N = 3,142) that was conducted in six different European and Associated countries (Germany, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, England and Israel) with a subsample of n = 463 elderly with any depressive disorder. Results Sociodemographic and clinical correlates, such as gender, age and symptom severity, were significantly associated with MDD and dysthymia in the elderly. Only 50% of elderly with any depressive disorder were treated with psycho- or pharmacotherapy. Conclusion Our findings identified sociodemographic and clinical characteristics for depression risk in the elderly and highlight the need to improve service delivery to older adults who suffer from depression.

引用

页数：13

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