Secondary "incidental" REM sleep behavior disorder: Do we ever think of it?

被引：33

作者：

Manni, Raffaele ^{[1
]}

Ratti, Pietro-Luca ^{[1
]}

Terzaghi, Michele ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] IRCCS C Mondino Fdn, Natl Inst Neurol, Unit Sleep Med & Epilepsy, I-27100 Pavia, Italy

来源：

SLEEP MEDICINE | 2011年 / 12卷

关键词：

REM sleep behavior disorder; CNS disorders; Acute RBD; Secondary RBD; Acute sleep-related paroxysmal episodes; Acute neurological disorders; EYE-MOVEMENT SLEEP; RESTLESS LEGS SYNDROME; NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASE; MULTIPLE-SCLEROSIS; NEUROSCIENCE; FEATURES; SURGERY; LESIONS; ATONIA;

D O I：

10.1016/j.sleep.2011.10.011

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Most secondary forms of REM sleep behavior disorder are associated with neurodegenerative diseases belonging to the alpha-synucleinopathies or with narcolepsy. However, RBD may also occur in subacute- or acute-onset conditions involving the central nervous system, irrespective of subjects' age and sex, and with or without relapse at follow-up. These conditions include structural brain lesions (vascular, demyelinating, tumoral, iatrogenic, etc.), CNS diseases (encephalitis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, etc.), forms induced by drug consumption or alcohol withdrawal, and possibly post-traumatic stress disorder. This review focuses on these forms of RBD, which are referred to as 'acute' as they occur as incidental phenomena within the context of other subacute- or acute-onset disorders. In these cases, RED does not appear as a 'classical' clinical feature of the underlying condition, but rather as an intercurrent, somewhat unexpected phenomenon that deserves consideration in routine clinical practice, in order to avoid mis-diagnoses and mistreatments. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：S50 / S53

页数：4

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