Highly Reducible Nanostructured CeO2 for CO Oxidation

被引:16
作者
Feng, Gang [1 ]
Han, Weining [1 ]
Wang, Zhimiao [1 ]
Li, Fang [1 ]
Xue, Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Hebei Univ Technol, Sch Chem Engn & Technol, Hebei Prov Key Lab Green Chem Technol & High Effi, Tianjin 300130, Peoples R China
关键词
ceria; morphology; catalyst; CO oxidation; surface oxygen species; WATER-GAS SHIFT; CERIA NANOPARTICLES; CATALYTIC-ACTIVITY; NANOTUBES; PROPERTY; NANORODS;
D O I
10.3390/catal8110535
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Ceria in nanoscale with different morphologies, rod, tube and cube, were prepared through a hydrothermal process. The structure, morphology and textural properties were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and isothermal N-2 adsorption-desorption. Ceria with different morphologies were evaluated as catalysts for CO oxidation. CeO2 nanorods showed superior activity to the others. When space velocity was 12,000 mL.gcat(-1).h(-1), the reaction temperature for 90% CO conversion (T-90) was 228 degrees C. The main reason for the high activity was the existence of large amounts of easily reducible oxygen species, with a reduction temperature of 217 degrees C on the surface of CeO2 nanorods. Another cause was their relatively large surface area.
引用
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页数:10
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