Parameterization of stochastic multiscale triads

被引:16
|
作者
Wouters, Jeroen [1 ,2 ]
Dolaptchiev, Stamen Iankov [3 ]
Lucarini, Valerio [2 ,4 ,5 ]
Achatz, Ulrich [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sydney, Sch Math & Stat, Sydney, NSW, Australia
[2] Univ Hamburg, Meteorol Inst, Klimacampus, Hamburg, Germany
[3] Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Atmosphare & Umwelt, Frankfurt, Germany
[4] Univ Reading, Dept Math & Stat, Reading, Berks, England
[5] Univ Reading, Walker Inst Climate Syst Res, Reading, Berks, England
关键词
MODE REDUCTION; SUPERPARAMETERIZATION; DYNAMICS; CLOSURE;
D O I
10.5194/npg-23-435-2016
中图分类号
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号
07 ;
摘要
We discuss applications of a recently developed method for model reduction based on linear response theory of weakly coupled dynamical systems. We apply the weak coupling method to simple stochastic differential equations with slow and fast degrees of freedom. The weak coupling model reduction method results in general in a nonMarkovian system; we therefore discuss the Markovianization of the system to allow for straightforward numerical integration. We compare the applied method to the equations obtained through homogenization in the limit of large timescale separation between slow and fast degrees of freedom. We numerically compare the ensemble spread from a fixed initial condition, correlation functions and exit times from a domain. The weak coupling method gives more accurate results in all test cases, albeit with a higher numerical cost.
引用
收藏
页码:435 / 445
页数:11
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