Small-molecule ambipolar transistors

被引：34
作者：
Higashino, Toshiki [1 ]
Mori, Takehiko [2 ]
机构：
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Res Inst Adv Elect & Photon, 1-1-1 Higashi, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
[2] Tokyo Inst Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Meguro Ku, O Okayama 2-12-1, Tokyo 1528552, Japan
来源：
PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY CHEMICAL PHYSICS | 2022年 / 24卷 / 17期
关键词：
FIELD-EFFECT TRANSISTORS; THIN-FILM TRANSISTORS; CHARGE-TRANSFER COMPLEXES; ENERGY-LEVEL ALIGNMENT; ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT DEVICES; DONOR-ACCEPTOR COMPLEXES; HIGH-ELECTRON-MOBILITY; MIXED-STACK CRYSTALS; LOW-BAND-GAP; HIGH-PERFORMANCE;
D O I：
10.1039/d1cp05799e
中图分类号：
O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];
学科分类号：
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要：
Ambipolar transistor properties have been observed in various small-molecule materials. Since a small energy gap is necessary, many types of molecular designs including extended pi-skeletons as well as the incorporation of donor and acceptor units have been attempted. In addition to the energy levels, an inert passivation layer is important to observe ambipolar transistor properties. Ambipolar transport has been observed in extraordinary pi-electron systems such as antiaromatic compounds, biradicals, radicals, metal complexes, and hydrogen-bonded materials. Several donor/acceptor cocrystals show ambipolar transport as well.
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收藏
页码：9770 / 9806
页数：37
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