Direct Detection of Equine Herpesvirus Type 1 DNA in Nasal Swabs by Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (LAMP)

被引:15
作者
Nemoto, Manabu [1 ]
Ohta, Minoru [2 ]
Tsujimura, Koji [1 ]
Bannai, Hiroshi [1 ]
Yamanaka, Takashi [1 ]
Kondo, Takashi [1 ]
Matsumura, Tomio [1 ]
机构
[1] Japan Racing Assoc, Equine Res Inst, Epizoot Res Ctr, Shimotsuke, Tochigi 3290412, Japan
[2] Japan Racing Assoc, Ritto Training Ctr, Racehorse Clin, Shiga 5203085, Japan
关键词
equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1); heat treatment; loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP); PRIMERS; SERUM;
D O I
10.1292/jvms.11-0065
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
We evaluated loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) as a means of detecting equine herpesvirus type 1 (EHV-1) DNA directly from nasal swabs. To increase the sensitivity, we added a step in which the samples were heat-treated to the original LAMP procedure. The detection limit of the LAMP assay with heat treatment was 10 times more sensitive than the original LAMP assay even when the DNA extraction step was omitted. In addition, the LAMP assay with heat treatment was more sensitive than the original LAMP assay and the polymerase chain reaction using clinical samples. The LAMP assay with heat treatment is easy to perform and so should be applicable to the diagnosis of EHV-1 infections in clinical laboratories.
引用
收藏
页码:1225 / 1227
页数:3
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