Liquid-liquid equilibria for the systems 2-ethoxy-benzenamine + CH3 (CH2)nCH3 (n=6,8,10,12) and 4-ethoxy-benzenamine + CH3(CH2)nCH3 (n=5,6)

被引:5
作者
Alonso-Tristan, Cristina [1 ]
Antonio Gonzalez, Juan [2 ]
Garcia de la Fuente, Isaias [2 ]
Sanz, Luis F. [2 ]
Carlos Cobos, Jose [2 ]
机构
[1] Escuela Politecn Super, Dept Ingn Electromecan, Avda Cantabria S-N, Burgos 09006, Spain
[2] Univ Valladolid, Fac Ciencias, GETEF, Dept Fis Aplicada, Paseo de Belen 7, E-47011 Valladolid, Spain
关键词
LLE; Phenetidine; Alkane; Substituted anilines or phenols; Intramolecular effects; N-ALKANE MIXTURES; EXCESS-ENTHALPIES; BINARY-MIXTURES; THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES; PLUS HYDROCARBON; PHASE-EQUILIBRIA; ORGANIC MIXTURES; 298.15; K; HEPTANE; DISQUAC;
D O I
10.1016/j.molliq.2018.10.135
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Liquid-liquid equilibria (LLE) phase diagrams have been determined for the systems: 2-ethoxy-benzenamine +octane, or +decane, or +dodecane, or +tetradecane and for 4-ethoxy-benzenamine +heptane, or +octane. The experimental method used is based on the observation, by mean of a laser scattering technique, of the turbidity produced on cooling when a second phase takes place. All the mixtures show an upper critical solution temperature, which increases with the alkane size. Dipolar interactions between like molecules become stronger in the sequence: 2-ethoxy-benzenamine < aniline <4-ethoxy-benzenamine. Data available in the literature suggest that this relative variation is also valid for alkane mixtures containing other substituted anilines or phenols, characterized by having a second polar group. The dependence of the UCST values with the molecular structure of the polar aromatic compound involved is shortly discussed in terms of intramolecular and steric effects. (C) 2018 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:534 / 539
页数:6
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