Effect of cultivation mode on microalgal growth and CO2 fixation

被引:42
作者
Zhao, Bingtao [1 ]
Zhang, Yixin [1 ]
Xiong, Kaibin [1 ]
Zhang, Zhongxiao [1 ]
Hao, Xiaohong [1 ]
Liu, Tao [2 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Univ Sci & Technol, Sch Energy & Power Engn, Shanghai 200093, Peoples R China
[2] Ocean Univ China, Coll Marine Life Sci, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Microalgae; Chlorella sp; Carbon dioxide; Biofixation; Cultivation mode; CARBON-DIOXIDE FIXATION; FLUE-GAS; CHLORELLA-VULGARIS; DINOFLAGELLATE; BIOFIXATION; MITIGATION; TURBULENCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cherd.2011.02.018
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The biofixation of carbon dioxide (CO2) by marine microalgae cultivation has been regarded as one of the potential to diminish the greenhouse effect and produce the biomass. To compare and select the high efficiency cultivation mode, the effect of two different cultivation modes on the performances of growth and CO2 biofixation from air for energy marine microalgae Chlorella sp. was determined in this work. In one mode the microalga was cultivated using static (open) method and in the other mode it was cultivated using aerated (closed) method. It was found that,. under the experimental conditions, the specific growth rate and CO2 fixation rate of the aerated (closed) cultivation were 0.5121 (d(-1)) and 1.3784g CO2/ld, and are 1.78 and 5.39 times that of the static (open) cultivation, respectively. In addition, the effects of pH value and dissolved oxygen (DO) concentration of the culture medium were analyzed and compared in two cultivation modes. The result indicates the aerated (closed) mode can effectively enhance the performance on microalgal growth and CO2 biofixation. (C) 2011 The Institution of Chemical Engineers. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1758 / 1762
页数:5
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