Magnetic reversal on vicinal surfaces

被引:44
作者
Hyman, RA [1 ]
Zangwill, A
Stiles, MD
机构
[1] Georgia Inst Technol, Sch Phys, Atlanta, GA 30332 USA
[2] Natl Inst Stand & Technol, Elect Phys Grp, Gaithersburg, MD 20899 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.58.9276
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We present ii theoretical study of in-plane magnetization reversal for vicinal ultrathin films using a one-dimensional micromagnetic model with nearest-neighbor exchange, fourfold anisotropy at all sites, and two-fold anisotropy at step edges. A detailed "phase diagram" is presented that catalogs the possible shapes of hysteresis loops and reversal mechanisms as a function of step anisotropy strength and vicinal terrace length. The steps generically nucleate magnetization reversal and pin the motion of domain walls. No sharp transition separates the cases of reversal by coherent rotation and reversal by depinning of a 90 degrees domain wall from the steps. Comparison to experiment is made when appropriate. [S0163-1829(98)08338-6].
引用
收藏
页码:9276 / 9286
页数:11
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