Ground-state entanglement of the BCS model

被引:32
作者
Dunning, C [1 ]
Links, J [1 ]
Zhou, HQ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Queensland, Ctr Math Phys, Sch Phys Sci, Brisbane, Qld 4072, Australia
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.227002
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
The concept of local concurrence is used to quantify the entanglement between a single qubit and the remainder of a multiqubit system. For the ground state of the BCS model in the thermodynamic limit the set of local concurrences completely describes the entanglement. As a measure for the entanglement of the full system we investigate the average local concurrence (ALC). We find that the ALC satisfies a simple relation with the order parameter. We then show that for finite systems with a fixed particle number, a relation between the ALC and the condensation energy exposes a threshold coupling. Below the threshold, entanglement measures besides the ALC are significant.
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页数:4
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