Bicontinuous Microemulsion as Reaction Medium for ω-Transaminase Catalysed Biotransformations

被引:8
作者
Laupheimer, M. [1 ]
Engelskirchen, S. [1 ]
Tauber, K. [2 ]
Kroutil, W. [2 ]
Stubenrauch, C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Phys Chem, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
[2] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Chem Organ & Bioorgan Chem, Graz, Austria
关键词
Bicontinuous microemulsion; biotransformation; enzyme reaction; enzyme-substrate incompatibility; reaction medium; IN-OIL MICROEMULSIONS; WATER; LIPASE; KINETICS; MICELLAR;
D O I
10.3139/113.110100
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Due to their high enantioselectivity biotransformations, i.e. enzyme-catalysed conversion of organic compounds, are extremely attractive reactions. However, a limiting factor for choosing substrates is the enzyme-substrate incompatibility. This occurs when a hydrophilic enzyme which naturally resides in the aqueous cell cytoplasm is supposed to convert a hydrophobic substrate. In this context bicontinuous microemulsions appear to be a beneficial reaction medium for biotransformations, particularly due to their large interfacial area between a hydrophilic and a hydrophobic compound. As a "proof of concept" we performed omega-transaminase (EC 2.6.1.18) catalysed model reactions in a bicontinuous microemulsion of the type phosphate buffer/NaCl - n-octane - pentaethylene glycol monodecyl ether.
引用
收藏
页码:28 / 33
页数:6
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