Synthesis of triethoxysilane imidazolium based ionic liquids and their application in the preparation of mesoporous ZSM-5

被引:34
作者
Kore, Rajkumar [1 ]
Srivastava, Rajendra [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Rupnagar 140001, Punjab, India
关键词
Ionic liquids; ZSM-5; Structure directing agents; Alkylation; Cracking; CRYSTALLINE ZEOLITE;
D O I
10.1016/j.catcom.2011.11.012
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Triethoxysilane containing imidazole based ionic liquids were synthesized. These ionic liquids were utilized as a structure directing agent for the synthesis of mesoporous ZSM-5. ZSM-5 was characterized by a complementary combination of X-ray diffraction, N-2 adsorption/desorption, Scanning electron microscopy. Transmission electron microscopy. Temperature programmed desorption techniques. Infrared spectroscopy and Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectroscopy. The resultant zeolites were mesoporous and showed unique characteristics of a fully crystalline microporous MFI zeolite framework. Mesoporous ZSM-5 synthesized from imidazole based ionic liquids exhibited higher catalytic activity than conventional ZSM-5 in alkylation and cracking reactions. Significantly high catalytic activity of the mesoporous ZSM-5 suggests that large external surface area and accessible acid sites are beneficial for catalytic reactions involving large organic molecules. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:11 / 15
页数:5
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