Probing the Methyl Torsional Barriers of the E and Z Isomers of Butadienyl Acetate by Microwave Spectroscopy

被引:27
作者
Jabri, Atef [1 ]
Vinh Van [2 ]
Ha Vinh Lam Nguyen [1 ]
Stahl, Wolfgang [2 ]
Kleiner, Isabelle [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Paris Diderot, Univ Paris Est Creteil, LISA, CNRS,UMR 7583, 61 Ave Gen Gaulle, F-94010 Creteil, France
[2] Rhein Westfal TH Aachen, Inst Phys Chem, Landoltweg 2, D-52074 Aachen, Germany
关键词
ab initio calculations; conformational analysis; conjugation; internal rotation; rotational spectroscopy; INTERNAL-ROTATION; SPECTRUM;
D O I
10.1002/cphc.201600265
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The Fourier transform microwave spectra of the E and Z isomers of butadienyl acetate were measured in the frequency range from 2 to 26.5GHz under molecular-jet conditions. The most stable conformer of each isomer, in which all heavy atoms are located in a symmetry plane, was identified after analyzing the spectrum by comparison with the results from quantum-chemical calculations. The barriers to internal rotation of the acetyl methyl group were found to be 149.1822(20) and 150.2128(48)cm(-1) for the E and Z isomers, respectively, which are similar to that of vinyl acetate. A comparison between two theoretical approaches treating internal rotation, the rho axis method and combined axis method, was also performed. The influence of the alkyl R chain on the methyl torsional barriers in CH3-COOR acetates was explored.
引用
收藏
页码:2660 / 2665
页数:6
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