Colorimetric detection of α-glucosidase activity based on the etching of gold nanorods and its application to screen anti-diabetic drugs

被引:48
作者
Cheng, Xin [1 ]
Huang, Yan [1 ]
Yuan, Chao [1 ]
Dai, Ke [2 ]
Jiang, Hong [1 ]
Ma, Jimei [1 ]
机构
[1] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Huazhong Agr Univ, Coll Resources & Environm, Wuhan 430070, Hubei, Peoples R China
关键词
Colorimetric method; Gold nanorods; Etching; alpha-Glucosidase; Inhibitor screening; Visual detection; INHIBITOR; SENSOR; ASSAYS;
D O I
10.1016/j.snb.2018.11.097
中图分类号
O65 [分析化学];
学科分类号
070302 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An ultrasensitive colorimetric method for alpha-glucosidase sensing based on iodine-mediated etching of gold nanorods (AuNRs) was developed. In this method, 2-O-alpha-D-glucopyranosyl-L-ascorbic acid (AA-2G) was used as an enzymatic substrate. The hydrolysate ascorbic acid in situ reduced KIO3 to I-2, which subsequently etched the AuNRs. A blue-shift of the localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR) absorption of AuNRs was clearly observed by UV-vis spectroscopy and reflected with visual color changes. The shift showed a good linear relationship with the concentration of alpha-glucosidase during 2.5-45 U/L and a low alpha-glucosidase detection limit of 0.5 U/L was provided. This strategy was featured with low cost, simplicity, excellent sensitivity, high selectivity and successfully applied in the alpha-glucosidase inhibitor screening with Chinese Wolfberries as candidates.
引用
收藏
页码:838 / 843
页数:6
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