Effect of wet-chemical substrate pretreatment on electronic interface properties and recombination losses of a-Si:H/c-Si and a-SiNx:H/c-Si hetero-interfaces

被引:17
作者
Angermann, Heike [1 ]
Wuensch, Frank [2 ]
Kunst, Marinus [2 ]
Laades, Abdelazize [3 ]
Stuerzebecher, Uta [3 ]
Conrad, Erhard [1 ]
Korte, Lars [1 ]
Schmidt, Manfred [1 ]
机构
[1] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie GmbH, Inst Silizium Photovolta, Kekulestr 5, D-12489 Berlin, Germany
[2] Helmholtz Zentrum Berlin Mat & Energie GmbH, Inst Solare Brennstoffe & Energiespeichermat, D-14109 Berlin, Germany
[3] CiS, Inst Mikrosensorik GmbH, SolarZentrum Erfurt, D-99099 Erfurt, Germany
来源
PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI C: CURRENT TOPICS IN SOLID STATE PHYSICS, VOL 8, NO 3 | 2011年 / 8卷 / 03期
关键词
recombination; passivation; crystalline silicon; hydrogenated amorphous silicon; silicon nitride; HETERO-JUNCTION; SOLAR-CELLS;
D O I
10.1002/pssc.201000236
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Surface charge, surface state density and interface recombination behavior on polished float zone (FZ) solar cell substrates were investigated after various wet-chemical pre-cleaning procedures and deposition of amorphous silicon (a-Si:H) or silicon nitride (a-SiNx: H). Applying surface photo voltage (SPV), microwave detected photo conductance decay (mu W-PCD) and transient microwave conduction (TRMC) measurements, electronic interface properties were monitored repeatedly during the preparation processes. As shown for an inverted a-Si:H/c-Si hetero-junction structure, with front side passivation by a-SiNx:H and a p-type a-Si:H emitter on the rear side, the effect of optimised wet-chemical pre-treatment can be preserved during the subsequent soft plasma enhanced chemical vapour deposition of a-Si:H or a-SiNx:H. This leads to hetero-interfaces with low interface recombination velocities. These results were compared to previously reported findings, obtained on textured Czochralski (CZ) single crystalline substrates. a-SiNx:H is known to result in a field effect passivation. Nevertheless a strong influence of wet-chemical treatments on surface charge and recombination losses was observed on both flat and textured a-SiNx:H/c-Si interfaces. (C) 2010 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
引用
收藏
页码:879 / 882
页数:4
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