Electrostatic interaction of oppositely charged double layers

被引:0
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作者
Flores-Amado, A. [1 ]
Hernandez-Contreras, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] ITESM, Dept Ciencias Basicas, Escuela Tecnol Informac & Elect, Puebla 72800, Mexico
[2] Inst Politecn Nacl, Ctr Invest & Estudios Avanzados, Dept Fis, Mexico City 07000, DF, Mexico
关键词
Electrolyte; double layers; liquid theory; primitive model; colloids; COUNTERION-RELEASE; SURFACES; ELECTROLYTE; IONS; FORCES;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We determined with anisotropic hypemetted chain theory the effective pressure and counterion excess of two oppositely charged surfaces immersed in an electrolyte solution. These thermodynamic properties are enhanced in surfaces with evenly smeared surface charges with respect to those containing confined mobile charges. For low surface charges and moderate reservoir salt concentration ions are expelled from the slit between the planes. Depletion arises from ionic charge positional correlations. Its effect was determined through the number of excess of counterions which displays a negative value in the range of low surface charge density. However, a Poisson-Boltzmann calculation lead to positive definite counterion's excess due to its lack of ionic correlations.
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页码:356 / 361
页数:6
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