Evaluating distillers grains as bio-fillers for high-density polyethylene

被引：35

作者：

Wen, Yihua ^{[1
]}

Tsou, Chi-Hui ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
,5
]}

Gao, Chen ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Chen, Jui-Chin ^{[6
]}

Tang, Zujiang ^{[1
]}

Chen, Zhujun ^{[1
]}

Yang, Tao ^{[1
]}

Du, Juan ^{[1
]}

Yu, Yongqi ^{[1
]}

Suen, Maw-Cherng ^{[7
]}

Wu, Chin-San ^{[2
,3
,8
]}

Hung, Wei-Song ^{[9
,10
]}

Wang, Ruo-Yao ^{[3
,4
,9
]}

De Guzman, Manuel Reyes ^{[1
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Sichuan Univ Sci & Engn, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Mat Corros & Protect Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Zigong 643000, Peoples R China

[2] Sichuan Yibin Plast Packaging Mat Co Ltd, Yibin 644007, Peoples R China

[3] Sichuan Zhixiangyi Technol Co Ltd, Chengdu 610051, Peoples R China

[4] Sichuan Zhirenfa Environm Protect Technol Co Ltd, Zigong 643000, Peoples R China

[5] Chulalongkom Univ, Fac Sci, Ctr Excellence Text, Dept Mat Sci, Bangkok 10330, Thailand

[6] Oriental Inst Technol, Dept Mat & Text, Pan Chiao 22064, Taiwan

[7] Kao Yuan Univ, Dept Appl Cosmetol, Kaohsiung 82101, Kaohsiung Count, Taiwan

[8] Lee Ming Inst Technol, Dept Fash Business Adm, New Taipei 24305, Taiwan

[9] Natl Taiwan Univ Sci & Technol, Grad Inst Appl Sci & Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Taipei 10607, Taiwan

[10] Chung Yuan Christian Univ, R&D Ctr Membrane Technol, Dept Chem Engn, Chungli 32023, Taiwan

来源：

JOURNAL OF POLYMER RESEARCH | 2020年 / 27卷 / 06期

关键词：

Distillers grains; High-density polyethylene; Yield strength; Crystallinity; THERMAL-PROPERTIES; RICE-HUSK; ANTIBACTERIAL PROPERTIES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; IMPART ANTIBACTERIAL; SURFACE MODIFICATION; AMMONIUM-SALT; POLYPROPYLENE; COMPOSITES; FLOUR;

D O I：

10.1007/s10965-020-02148-8

中图分类号：

O63 [高分子化学（高聚物）];

学科分类号：

070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Bio-composites are known to have poor properties. The reason is the absence of chemical bonding between bio-fillers and polymers. In this present study, we prepared composites with a bio-filler by melt blending distillers grains (DG) with high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and modified HDPE (MHDPE), and compared the characteristics of the composites. Differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetry, mechanical property measurement, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, contact angle measuring instrument, and water absorption analysis were used to assess DG as a bio-filler. From the results of hydrophilicity measurement, water absorption, morphology, and tensile strength tests, MHDPE was found to have a better interfacial adhesion with DG. The yield strength and crystallinity of DG/MHDPE bio-composites with 50% DG were higher than those of pure HDPE. As DG improved the bio-composite performance, it would have broad application prospects as a bio-filler.

引用

页数：10

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