Neurodevelopmental Outcomes Following Intravitreal Bevacizumab With Laser Versus Laser Photocoagulation Alone for Retinopathy of Prematurity

被引:10
作者
Ahmed, Kamran [1 ]
Ali, Anam S. [2 ]
Delwadia, Neil [1 ]
Greven, Margaret A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, 1 Med Ctr Blvd, Winston Salem, NC 27157 USA
[2] Wake Forest Univ, Bowman Gray Sch Med, Dept Pediat, Winston Salem, NC 27157 USA
关键词
ENDOTHELIAL GROWTH-FACTOR; LOW-BIRTH-WEIGHT; DEVELOPMENTAL OUTCOMES; BAYLEY-III; VEGF; CHILDREN; THERAPY; PRETERM; SYSTEM; DELAY;
D O I
10.3928/23258160-20200326-03
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: To assess neurodevelopmental outcomes of infants with treatment-warranted retinopathy of prematurity (TW-ROP) treated with intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) plus diode laser photocoagulation (DLP) compared to DLP alone. PATIENTS AND METHODS: A retrospective review was performed of infants who underwent treatment for TW-ROP with IVB+DLP or DLP alone from 2010 to 2017. Baseline characteristics and coexisting medical comorbidities were recorded. The presence of neurodevelopmental delay (NDD) at 2-year follow-up and composite Bayley-III scores were recorded. RESULTS: Sixty-six infants were included in the study; 18 received IVB+DLP, and 48 received DLP alone. Average Bayley-III scores for cognition, language, and motor, as well as rates of documental NDD, did not differ between the groups. CONCLUSION: This study does not demonstrate an increased risk of NDD in infants with TW-ROP treated with IVB+DLP compared with DLP alone.
引用
收藏
页码:220 / 224
页数:5
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