Preparation of two new polyimide bond linked porous covalent organic frameworks and their fluorescence sensing application for sensitive and selective determination of Fe3+

被引:108
作者
Wang, Ting [1 ]
Xue, Rui [1 ]
Chen, Huiqin [1 ]
Shi, Peiling [1 ]
Lei, Xi [1 ]
Wei, Yuli [1 ]
Guo, Hao [1 ]
Yang, Wu [1 ]
机构
[1] Northwest Normal Univ, Key Lab Bioelectrochem & Environm Anal Gansu Prov, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Lanzhou 730070, Gansu, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
HYDROGEN; CRYSTALLINE; POLYMERS; CONSTRUCTION; SEPARATION; PERYLENE; TRIAZINE; WATER;
D O I
10.1039/c7nj02134h
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Two new polyimide based porous covalent organic frameworks (PI-COF 201 and PI-COF 202) were synthesized in high yields by directly heating mixtures of melamine and pyromellitic dianhydride and naphthalenetetracarboxylic dianhydride in a N-2 atmosphere, respectively. Their structures and properties were characterized using elemental analysis, Fourier transform infrared spectra, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray powder diffraction, N-2 adsorption-desorption and scanning electron microscopy and their fluorescence properties were studied in detail. These two COFs emitted strong fluorescence in appropriate solvents that originated from the pi* -> n transition caused by the high electrodelocalization and inherently rigid structure of the COF materials. The strong quenching effects of Fe3+ on the fluorescence of the COFs allowed selective chemosensing for Fe3+.
引用
收藏
页码:14272 / 14278
页数:7
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