In vitro expansion and differentiation of fresh and revitalized adult canine bone marrow-derived and adipose tissue-derived stromal cells

被引:33
作者
Spencer, Nakia D. [1 ]
Chun, Raymond [1 ]
Vidal, Martin A. [1 ]
Gimble, Jeffrey M. [2 ]
Lopez, Mandi J. [1 ]
机构
[1] Louisiana State Univ, Sch Vet Med, Lab Equine & Comparat Orthoped Res, Baton Rouge, LA 70803 USA
[2] Pennington Biomed Res Ctr, Stem Cell Biol Lab, Baton Rouge, LA 70808 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
Canine; Multi-potent stromal cells; Bone; Adipose tissue; Cryopreservation; MESENCHYMAL STEM-CELLS; OSTEOGENIC CAPACITY; FREQUENCY; FAT; OSTEOARTHRITIS; COMPONENTS; CARTILAGE; DISEASE; CULTURE; LINE;
D O I
10.1016/j.tvjl.2010.12.030
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
The objective of this study was to determine the tissue density, in vitro expansion and differentiation of canine adipose tissue-derived (ASC) and bone marrow-derived (BMSC) stromal cells. Primary (PO) and cell passages 1-6 (P1-6) cell doubling numbers (CD) and doubling times (DT) were determined in fresh cells. The P0, P3, and P6 adipogenic (CFU-Ad), osteogenic (CFU-Ob), and fibroblastic (CFU-F) colony forming unit frequencies, lineage specific mRNA levels in differentiated P3 cells and composition of P3 and P6 chondrogenic pellets were assessed in cryogenically preserved cells. Cell yields from bone marrow were significantly higher than adipose tissue. Overall ASC and BMSC CDs and DTs and P3 and P6 CFU-F, CFU-Ad, and CFU-Ob were comparable. The P0 BMSC CFU-Ob was significantly higher than ASC. Lineage specific mRNA levels were higher in differentiated versus control cells, but similar between cell types. Protein was significantly greater in P3 versus P6 ASC chondrogenic pellets. Based on these findings, fresh and revitalized canine ASCs are viable alternatives to BMSCs for stromal cell applications. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:231 / 239
页数:9
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