The low-frequency infrared-active optical modes were studied in a barium zirconate, BaZrO3, single crystal with the perovskite structure using terahertz (THz) time-domain spectroscopy (TDS). The real and imaginary parts of the dielectric constants were accurately determined in the frequency range between 0.2 and 2.7 THz. Upon cooling from room temperature to 8K, the lowest-frequency TO1 mode at 2.32 THz showed a pronounced softening to 1.94 THz. The real part of the dielectric constant at 0.5 THz determined by THz-TDS obeys Barrett's relation, and the existence of a plateau confirms that the quantum effects lead to saturation of the soft mode frequencies of the TO1 and TO2 modes below approximate to 20 K. This is reminiscent of incipient ferroelectrics with the perovskite structure such as CaTiO3. (C) 2015 AIP Publishing LLC.
机构:
Inst High Performance Comp, Mat Theory & Simulat Lab, Singapore 138632, SingaporeInst High Performance Comp, Mat Theory & Simulat Lab, Singapore 138632, Singapore
Bilic, Ante
;
Gale, Julian D.
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机构:
Curtin Univ Technol, Nanochem Res Inst, Dept Appl Chem, Perth, WA 6845, AustraliaInst High Performance Comp, Mat Theory & Simulat Lab, Singapore 138632, Singapore
机构:
Inst High Performance Comp, Mat Theory & Simulat Lab, Singapore 138632, SingaporeInst High Performance Comp, Mat Theory & Simulat Lab, Singapore 138632, Singapore
Bilic, Ante
;
Gale, Julian D.
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Curtin Univ Technol, Nanochem Res Inst, Dept Appl Chem, Perth, WA 6845, AustraliaInst High Performance Comp, Mat Theory & Simulat Lab, Singapore 138632, Singapore