Rapid Synthesis, Characterization, and Physicochemical Analysis of Biopolymer-Based Graft Copolymers

被引:39
|
作者
Thakur, V. K. [1 ,2 ]
Singha, A. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Technol, Dept Chem, Hamirpur, India
[2] Lunghwa Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Chem & Mat Engn, Tao Yuan, Taiwan
关键词
Biopolymers; Graft copolymerization; Methyl methacrylate (MMA); Microwave radiation (MWR); Physicochemical and thermal properties; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; MORPHOLOGICAL PROPERTIES; CILLIARE FIBER; FABRICATION; POLYMERS; ACID;
D O I
10.1080/1023666X.2011.564726
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Cellulose biofiber-based graft copolymers (cellulose-g-PMMA) were rapidly synthesized under the influence of microwave radiation (MWR) through free radical-induced graft copolymerization of methyl methacrylate (MMA) onto modified cellulosic biofibers in aqueous medium. The effect of different polymerization parameters such as reaction time, initiator molar ratio, monomer concentration, amount of solvent, and microwave power on grafting percentage was studied to get the maximum percentage of grafting (64.87%). XRD, FT-IR, SEM, and TGA were used to characterize the graft copolymers. The graft copolymers have been found to be more moisture resistant and also exhibited better chemical and thermal resistance.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 164
页数:12
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [32] Synthesis and characterization of aPP/aPS graft copolymers
    Arnal, ML
    Muller, AJ
    Mendez, B
    POLYMER BULLETIN, 1996, 36 (06) : 687 - 694
  • [33] SYNTHESIS AND CHARACTERIZATION OF POLYOXYETHYLENE GRAFT COPOLYMERS ON POLYSTYRENE
    CANDAU, F
    AFSHARTAROMI, F
    REMPP, P
    COMPTES RENDUS HEBDOMADAIRES DES SEANCES DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES SERIE C, 1976, 283 (11): : 453 - 455
  • [34] Optimized Synthesis of Biopolymer-Based Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles and Evaluation of Their Antibacterial Activity
    Hassanein, Taha Farghaly
    Mohammed, Aya Samir
    Mohamed, Wael Sabry
    Sobh, Rokaya Aly
    Zahran, Magdy Kandil
    EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY, 2021, 64 (07): : 3767 - 3790
  • [35] Amphiphilic and thermosensitive copolymers based on pullulan and Jeffamine®: Synthesis, characterization and physicochemical properties
    Dulong, Virginie
    Mocanu, Georgeta
    Picton, Luc
    Le Cerf, Didier
    CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2012, 87 (02) : 1522 - 1531
  • [36] Partially hydrolyzed kappa carrageenan-polyacrylonitrile as a novel biopolymer-based superabsorbent hydrogel: Synthesis, characterization, and swelling behaviors
    Savoji, M. T.
    Pourjavadi, A.
    POLYMER ENGINEERING AND SCIENCE, 2006, 46 (12): : 1778 - 1786
  • [37] Delivery of synergistic polyphenol combinations using biopolymer-based systems: Advances in physicochemical properties, stability and bioavailability
    Zhang, Lan
    McClements, David Julian
    Wei, Zhiliang
    Wang, Guoqing
    Liu, Xuebo
    Liu, Fuguo
    CRITICAL REVIEWS IN FOOD SCIENCE AND NUTRITION, 2020, 60 (12) : 2083 - 2097
  • [38] A pH-Sensitive Biopolymer-Based Superabsorbent Nanocomposite from Sodium Alginate and Attapulgite: Synthesis, Characterization, and Swelling Behaviors
    Yang, Huixia
    Wang, Wenbo
    Wang, Aiqin
    JOURNAL OF DISPERSION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2012, 33 (08) : 1154 - 1162
  • [39] Synthesis and Evaluation of Physicochemical Properties of Grewia Optiva Fiber Graft Copolymers
    A. K. Rana
    R. Sharma
    A. S. Singha
    Polymer Science, Series B, 2019, 61 : 409 - 420
  • [40] Synthesis and Evaluation of Physicochemical Properties of Grewia Optiva Fiber Graft Copolymers
    Rana, A. K.
    Sharma, R.
    Singha, A. S.
    POLYMER SCIENCE SERIES B, 2019, 61 (04) : 409 - 420