Graph use in psychology and other sciences

被引:24
作者
Best, LA [1 ]
Smith, LD [1 ]
Stubbs, DA [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maine, Dept Psychol, Orono, ME 04469 USA
关键词
graphs; hard science; soft science; playfair; statistics;
D O I
10.1016/S0376-6357(01)00156-5
中图分类号
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要
Since the early 19thcentury, graphs have been recognised as an effective method of analysing and representing scientific data. However, levels of graph use have varied widely since then, partly due to increasing reliance on inferential statistics in some fields. Recent studies indicate that graph use is closely related to the 'hardness' of scientific disciplines, and that this finding holds for journal articles and textbooks across the subfields of psychology. In the area of animal behaviour, journals devote about one-sixth of their page space to graphs, a level of graph use approximating that of biology and physics. Implications for the training of scientists ill the use of visual displays are considered. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:155 / 165
页数:11
相关论文
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