Mesoporous Silica Spheres Incorporated Aluminum/Poly (Vinylidene Fluoride) for Enhanced Burning Propellants

被引:42
|
作者
Wang, Haiyang [1 ,2 ]
DeLisio, Jeffery B. [1 ,2 ]
Holdren, Scott [1 ,2 ]
Wu, Tao [1 ,2 ]
Yang, Yong [1 ,2 ]
Hu, Junkai [1 ,2 ]
Zachariah, Michael R. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biomol Engn, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
[2] Univ Maryland, Dept Chem & Biochem, College Pk, MD 20742 USA
关键词
aluminum; burning rate; films PVDF; mesoporous silica particles; ELECTROSPRAY FORMATION; MASS-SPECTROMETRY; NANO-ALUMINUM; BETA-PHASE; NANOCOMPOSITES; COMBUSTION; ENERGY; PVDF;
D O I
10.1002/adem.201700547
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In this paper, we demonstrate that preparation by electrospray deposition of mesoporous SiO2 particles can be employed as additives to Aluminum/Poly (Vinylidene Fluoride) (Al/PVDF) to enhance reaction velocity. We find that the reaction velocity of Al/PVDF with 5wt% SiO2 is 3x higher. The presence of meso-SiO2 appears to accelerate the decomposition of PVDF, with a significant increase in HF release, resulting in higher heat release. We believe that hot-spots around meso-SiO2 may serve as multiple ignition points, with the multi-layered structure promoting heat convection to increase the propagation rate.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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