Photorefractive effect of liquid crystalline materials

被引:21
作者
Sasaki, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Tokyo Univ Sci, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Shinjuku Ku, Tokyo 1628601, Japan
关键词
photorefractive effect; liquid crystalline polymers; ferroelectric liquid crystals; two beam coupling; gain coefficient; dynamic holograms; motion mode holograms;
D O I
10.1295/polymj.37.797
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This paper reviews our recent work on the photorefractive effect in liquid crystalline materials. The photorefractive effect is defined as the optical modulation of the refractive index of a medium as a result of various processes. The interference of two laser beams in a photorefractive material establishes a refractive index grating. This phenomenon enables the creation of different types of photonic applications. Recently, the development of organic photorefractive materials has been attracting great interest. Liquid crystalline materials are a strong candidate for practical photorefractive materials and application. In this paper, the photorefractivity of liquid crystalline polymers and ferroelectric liquid crystals is described.
引用
收藏
页码:797 / 812
页数:16
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