Silicon-air batteries: progress, applications and challenges

被引:23
作者
Bansal, Rishabh [1 ]
Menon, Prajwal [1 ]
Sharma, R. C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Delhi Technol Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Delhi 110042, India
来源
SN APPLIED SCIENCES | 2020年 / 2卷 / 06期
关键词
Silicon; Si-air battery; Ionic liquids; Gel polymer electrolyte; Oxygen reduction catalyst; Heteroatom doped carbons; OXYGEN-REDUCTION REACTION; CARBON NANOTUBES; ELECTROCATALYTIC ACTIVITY; NANOSTRUCTURED SILICON; C-N; LITHIUM; CATALYST; POLYMER; PERFORMANCE; COMPOSITE;
D O I
10.1007/s42452-020-2925-7
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Silicon-air battery is an emerging energy storage device which possesses high theoretical energy density (8470 Wh kg(-1)). Silicon is the second most abundant material on earth. Besides, the discharge products of silicon-air battery are nontoxic and environment-friendly. Pure silicon, nano-engineered silicon and doped silicon have been found potential candidate for anode. Meso-porous meso-cellular carbon having optimal pore size and imbibed with alpha-MnO2 nanowires catalyst is found the most promising cathode. Several technical, design and corrosion problems associated with Si-air battery system have to be resolved for its mass scale deployment. This review presents comprehensive information on Si-air battery technology. [GRAPHICS] .
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页数:17
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