Influence of Al2O3 additions on crystallization mechanism and conductivity of Li2O-Ge2O-P2O5 glass-ceramics

被引:16
作者
He Kun [1 ]
Wang Yanhang [1 ]
Zu Chengkui [1 ]
Zhao Huifeng [1 ]
Liu Yonghua [1 ]
Chen Jiang [1 ]
Han Bin [1 ]
Ma Juanrong [1 ]
机构
[1] China Bldg Mat Acad, Beijing 100024, Peoples R China
关键词
Crystallization; Glass-ceramics; Superconducting; Electrical properties; KINETICS;
D O I
10.1016/j.physb.2011.07.033
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
The crystallization mechanism and conductivity of lithium aluminum germanium phosphate [LAGP] glass-ceramics fabricated from Li1+xAlxGe2-x(PO4)(3) (x=0.0-0.7) glass system were investigated as a function of Al2O3 additions. A non-isothermal analysis was performed to study the crystallization behavior of LAGP glass-ceramics at various heating rates (5-25K min(-1)) by the Kissinger equation and the Augis-Bennett equation, illustrating volume crystallization for the glass-ceramics. The crystal identification and microstructure in glass-ceramics containing various Al2O3 contents were analyzed by means of XRD and FESEM. The main phase of the glass-ceramics was found to be LiGe2(PO4)(3), with AlPO4 as the impurity phase. Additionally the highest total ionic conductivity (5.8 x 10(-4) S/cm) at room temperature was obtained when x=0.5 for Li1+xAlxGe2-x(PO4)(3) (x=0.0-0.7) glass-ceramics, suggesting that it was a promising electrolyte for practical application in all-solid-state lithium batteries. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3947 / 3950
页数:4
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