Pulmonary infections in pediatric hematology and oncology

被引:0
作者
Groll, A. H. [1 ,2 ]
Werner, C. [2 ]
Tebbe, J. [2 ]
Solopova, G. [1 ,2 ]
Becker, K. [3 ]
Kuehn, J. [3 ]
Lehrnbecher, T. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Klinikum Munster, Infektiol Forsch Programm, Knochenmarktransplantat Zentrum, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[2] Univ Klinikum Munster, Klin & Poliklin Kinder & Jugendmed, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[3] Univ Klinikum Munster, Inst Med Mikrobiol, D-48149 Munster, Germany
[4] Univ Frankfurt Klinikum, Frankfurt, Germany
关键词
Pneumonia; Cancer; Transplantation; Children; Epidemiology; TRANSPLANTATION; THERAPY; CANCER; TRIAL; LUNG;
D O I
10.1007/s00112-010-2304-3
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
Pneumonia is the most frequent invasive tissue infection in children and adolescents with neoplastic diseases or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and is associated with considerable mortality. Given the favorable prognosis of most pediatric cancers, the availability of reliable microbiological methods and effective antimicrobial and supportive interventions, a prompt and rational approach to diagnosis and treatment is of pivotal importance. This article reviews the differential diagnosis of invasive infections of the lower airways in this vulnerable patient population and provides algorithms for the diagnosis and management.
引用
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页码:233 / +
页数:8
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