Epidemiology of maternal morbidity and mortality

被引:144
作者
Hirshberg, Adi [1 ]
Srinivas, Sindhu K. [2 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Univ Penn, Div Maternal Fetal Med, 3400 Spruce St,2 Silverstein, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Hosp Univ Penn, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Div Maternal Fetal Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词
Maternal mortality; Severe maternal morbidity; Pregnancy related deaths; PREGNANCY-RELATED MORTALITY; UNITED-STATES; DEATH CERTIFICATES; FETAL-MEDICINE; SCORING SYSTEM; DELIVERY; SOCIETY; WOMEN; CARE;
D O I
10.1053/j.semperi.2017.07.007
中图分类号
R71 [妇产科学];
学科分类号
100211 ;
摘要
Maternal morbidity and mortality remains a significant health care concern in the United States, as the rates continue to rise despite efforts to improve maternal health. In 2013, the United States ranked 60th in maternal mortality worldwide. We review the definitions, rates, trends, and top causes of severe maternal morbidity and mortality, as well as risk factors for adverse maternal outcomes. We describe current local and national initiatives in place to reduce maternal morbidity and mortality and offer suggestions for future research. (C) 2017 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:332 / 337
页数:6
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