Effects of Precipitant and pH on Coprecipitation of Nanosized Co-Cr-V Alloy Powders

被引:5
作者
Chen, Xiaoyu [1 ,2 ]
Li, Yongxia [1 ]
Huang, Lan [1 ,3 ]
Zou, Dan [1 ]
Wu, Enxi [1 ]
Liu, Yanjun [1 ]
Xie, Yuanyan [1 ]
Yao, Rui [1 ,2 ]
Liao, Songyi [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Guangrong [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, Feng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Hunan Boyun Dongfang Powder Met Co Ltd, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[2] Cent S Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
[3] Cent S Univ, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Hunan, Peoples R China
来源
MATERIALS | 2017年 / 10卷 / 10期
基金
国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
Co-Cr-V alloy; morphology coarsening; coprecipitation; precursor; nanosize; COBALT-BASED SUPERALLOY; MAGNETIC-PROPERTIES; DEFORMATION-BEHAVIOR; MO ALLOY; NI; CATALYST; ELECTRODEPOSITION; NANOSTRUCTURES; PARTICLES; NANOWIRES;
D O I
10.3390/ma10101108
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Nanosized Co-Cr-V alloy powders were synthesized via coprecipitation method. Effects of precipitants ((NH4)(2)C2O4<bold>H</bold>2O and Na2CO3) and pH were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Zeta potential analyzer, thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC), inductively coupled plasma-atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Co-Cr-V alloy powders were consisted of major face-centered cubic Co (fcc Co) and minor hexagonal close-packed Co (hcp Co). Grain sizes of precursors and Co-Cr-V alloy powders were increased with pH value (7-10) within the ranges of 3 similar to 39 and 39 similar to 66 nm, respectively. Rod-like or granular Co-Cr-V alloy particles were assembled by interconnected nanograins. At pH = 7, Na2CO3 precipitant was found to be beneficial to maintain the desirable composition of Co-Cr-V powders. It was also found that lower pH favors the maintenance of pre-designed composition, while grain coarsens at higher pH. Effects of variation for precipitant and pH on the morphology and composition of Co-Cr-V alloy powder were discussed in detail and relevant mechanism was further proposed.
引用
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页数:14
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