Forest Seedlings Supply for Restoration of the Atlantic Forest in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

被引:0
作者
Freire, Juliana Muller [1 ]
Romano, Iara Sabato [2 ]
dos Santos Careli de Souza, Maria Vitoria [2 ]
Siewert Garofolo, Ana Cristina [1 ]
Silveira Filho, Telmo Borges [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Embrapa Agrobiol, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
[2] Univ Fed Rural Rio de Janeiro, Seropedica, RJ, Brazil
[3] Univ Fed Rural Rio de Janeiro, Programa Posgrad Ciencias Ambientais & Florestais, Seropedica, RJ, Brazil
[4] Secretaria Estado Ambiente & Sustentabilidade, Rio De Janeiro, RJ, Brazil
来源
FLORESTA E AMBIENTE | 2022年 / 29卷 / 03期
关键词
Seedling production; Ecological restoration; Nurseries; Biodiversity; GENETIC DIVERSITY; SEED;
D O I
10.1590/2179-8087-FLORAM-2021-0058
中图分类号
S7 [林业];
学科分类号
0829 ; 0907 ;
摘要
Half of the territory in Rio de Janeiro (RJ) state is composed of degraded areas. This work evaluated the profile, distribution, and production capacity of plant nurseries in RJ which produce forest seedlings, as well as their species??? richness. The potential to meet the increased demand arising from environmental commitments in different hydrographic regions was also analyzed. We identified 81 active forest seedling nurseries and 73 of them participated in our interview, by adopting a regional survey. Nearly one-third of the nurseries closed down in this region in the last decade. A high richness of species in the nurseries (977 species, 99 native species/nursery) was found, representing 22% of the regional flora. Most of this species??? richness is exclusively produced by small nurseries. The current production of the nurseries is capable of supplying less than 1% of the potential demand for seedlings for restoring priority watershed areas in the state.
引用
收藏
页数:10
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