Parasitism rates of Muscidifurax raptorellus and Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera: Pteromalidae) after individual and paired releases in New York poultry facilities

被引:33
作者
Kaufman, PE [1 ]
Long, SJ
Rutz, DA
Waldron, JK
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Dept Entomol, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Cornell Univ, New York State IPM, Geneva, NY 14456 USA
关键词
Muscidifurax raptorellus; Nasonia vitripennis; house fly; biological control; poultry;
D O I
10.1603/0022-0493-94.2.593
中图分类号
Q96 [昆虫学];
学科分类号
摘要
Commercially reared parasitoids were released into three high-rise, caged-lay) er poultry houses: one house received only N, vitripennis Walker, the second house received only AI. raptorellus Kogan & Legner, and the third house received an equal ratio of both species. Overall, house fly parasitism by M. raptorellus was never higher than 7% in any house. Most parasitism in the ill. raptorellus release house was attributed to N. vitripennis. Parasitism of house fly pupae by M. raptorellus did not significantly increase during or after the 6-wk release period in the house that received both parasitoids. However, a depression in total parasitism was not detected when releases of the two species were made in this house.
引用
收藏
页码:593 / 598
页数:6
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