Use of the Labour-Intensive Method in the Repair of a Rural Road Serving an Indigenous Community in Jocotan (Guatemala)

被引:1
作者
Ares, Rodrigo [2 ]
Fuentes, Jose-Maria [2 ]
Gallego, Eutiquio [2 ]
Ayuga, Francisco [1 ,2 ]
Garcia, Ana-Isabel [2 ]
机构
[1] ETSI Agronomos, Madrid 28040, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Madrid, BIPREE Res Grp, Madrid, Spain
关键词
Rural road; Labour intensive; Indigenous communities; Sustainability; LOW-VOLUME ROADS; POVERTY REDUCTION; IMPACT; CONSTRUCTION; VALUATION; STATE; SPAIN;
D O I
10.1007/s11948-011-9290-2
中图分类号
B82 [伦理学(道德学)];
学科分类号
摘要
This paper reports the results obtained in an aid project designed to improve transport in the municipal area of Jocotan (Guatemala). The rural road network of an area occupied by indigenous people was analysed and a road chosen for repair using the labour-intensive method-something never done before in this area. The manpower required for the project was provided by the population that would benefit from the project; the involvement of outside contractors and businesses was avoided. All payment for labour went into the pockets of the local people. The small earth movements made and the use of local materials guaranteed the project's environmental sustainability, while the on-site training of the local community prepared its members for the continued maintenance of the road, thus investing the project with social sustainability.
引用
收藏
页码:315 / 338
页数:24
相关论文
共 46 条
[1]   Analysis of cost and schedule performance of international development projects [J].
Ahsan, Kamrul ;
Gunawan, Indra .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PROJECT MANAGEMENT, 2010, 28 (01) :68-78
[3]   Poverty reduction as a local institutional process [J].
Bastiaensen, J ;
De Herdt, T ;
D'Exelle, B .
WORLD DEVELOPMENT, 2005, 33 (06) :979-993
[4]   Impact of planting grass on terrene roads to avoid soil erosion [J].
Cao, Carl Shixiong ;
Chen, Li ;
Gao, Wangsheng ;
Chen, Yuanquan ;
Yan, Maochao .
LANDSCAPE AND URBAN PLANNING, 2006, 78 (03) :205-216
[5]  
CASTILLOSALGADO.C, 2000, B EPIDEMIOLOGICO, V21, P1
[6]  
CELADE-CEPAL, 1999, B DEM, V63
[7]  
CEPAL, 2010, EST IND DEM SOC
[8]   Opening Participatory Spaces for the Most Marginal: Learning from Collective Action in the Honduran Hillsides [J].
Classen, Lauren ;
Humphries, Sally ;
Fitzsimons, John ;
Kaaria, Susan ;
Jimenez, Jose ;
Sierra, Fredy ;
Gallardo, Omar .
WORLD DEVELOPMENT, 2008, 36 (11) :2402-2420
[9]  
Das PK, 2005, IABSE Conference New Delhi, India 2005, P87
[10]  
Diallo A., 2005, International Journal of Project Management, V23, P237, DOI 10.1016/j.ijproman.2004.10.002