Retina Metabolism and Metabolism in the Pigmented Epithelium: A Busy Intersection

被引:83
|
作者
Hurley, James B. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Washington, Dept Biochem & Ophthalmol, Seattle, WA 98115 USA
基金
美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
retina; metabolism; retinal pigment epithelium; photoreceptors; CONE CELL-DEATH; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PYRUVATE-KINASE; PHOTORECEPTOR CELLS; GLUCOSE-METABOLISM; GYRATE ATROPHY; RABBIT RETINA; MOUSE MODEL; DEGENERATION; LIGHT;
D O I
10.1146/annurev-vision-100419-115156
中图分类号
Q189 [神经科学];
学科分类号
071006 ;
摘要
The outer retina is nourished from the choroid, a capillary bed just inside the sclera. O-2, glucose, and other nutrients diffuse out of the choroid and then filter through a monolayer of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) cells to fuel the retina. Recent studies of energy metabolism have revealed striking differences between retinas and RPE cells in the ways that they extract energy from fuels. The purpose of this review is to suggest and evaluate the hypothesis that the retina and RPE have complementary metabolic roles that make them depend on each other for survival and for their abilities to perform essential and specialized functions.
引用
收藏
页码:665 / 692
页数:28
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [1] MELANOSOME METABOLISM IN THE RETINAL PIGMENTED EPITHELIUM OF THE OPOSSUM
    HERMAN, KG
    STEINBERG, RH
    CELL AND TISSUE RESEARCH, 1982, 227 (03) : 485 - 507
  • [2] CYCLIC METABOLISM OF THE RETINA AND PIGMENT-EPITHELIUM
    HOLLYFIELD, JG
    BASINGER, SF
    MEDFORD, DL
    MOSS, ME
    RAYBORN, ME
    INVESTIGATIVE OPHTHALMOLOGY & VISUAL SCIENCE, 1979, : 225 - 226
  • [3] COMBINED DEFORMITY OF THE RETINA AND PIGMENTED EPITHELIUM
    WITSCHEL, H
    SPATHPOHLIG, U
    KLINISCHE MONATSBLATTER FUR AUGENHEILKUNDE, 1983, 183 (06) : 526 - 526
  • [4] GLYCOLYSIS IN PIGMENTED EPITHELIUM OF BOVINE RETINA
    NICOTRA, C
    LIVREA, MA
    BONGIORN.A
    BOLLETTINO DELLA SOCIETA ITALIANA DI BIOLOGIA SPERIMENTALE, 1972, 48 (20): : 268 - &
  • [5] PROTEINS OF THE RETINA AND ITS PIGMENTED EPITHELIUM IN HEREDITARY DEGENERATION OF THE RETINA
    OSTAPENKO, IA
    CHUSOVA, GG
    BULLETIN OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE, 1980, 89 (02) : 198 - 200
  • [6] Growth factors in the retina and retinal pigmented epithelium
    Campochiaro, PA
    Hackett, SF
    Vinores, SA
    PROGRESS IN RETINAL AND EYE RESEARCH, 1996, 15 (02) : 547 - 567
  • [7] Cavitation thresholds in the rabbit retina pigmented epithelium
    Payne, DJ
    Jest, TR
    Elliott, JJ
    Eilert, BG
    Lott, L
    Lott, K
    Noojin, GD
    Hopkins, RA
    Lin, CP
    Rockwell, BA
    LASER-TISSUE INTERACTION X: PHOTOCHEMICAL, PHOTOTHERMAL, AND PHOTOMECHANICAL, PROCEEDINGS OF, 1999, 3601 : 27 - 31
  • [8] The metabolism of retina
    Laser, H
    NATURE, 1935, 136 : 184 - 184
  • [9] METABOLISM OF THE RETINA
    KRAUSE, AC
    SIBLEY, JA
    ARCHIVES OF OPHTHALMOLOGY, 1946, 36 (03) : 328 - 348
  • [10] On the metabolism of the retina
    Krebs, HA
    BIOCHEMISCHE ZEITSCHRIFT, 1927, 189 : 57 - 59