Contributions of Cherenkov light to the signals from lead tungstate crystals

被引:24
作者
Akchurin, N.
Berntzon, L.
Cardini, A.
Ferrari, R.
Gaudio, G.
Hauptman, J.
Kim, H.
La Rotonda, L.
Livan, M.
Meoni, E.
Paar, H.
Penzo, A.
Pinchi, D.
Policicchio, A.
Popescu, S.
Susinno, G.
Roh, Y.
Vandelli, W.
Wigmans, R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Texas Tech Univ, Lubbock, TX 79409 USA
[2] Univ Cagliari, Dipartimento Fis, I-09124 Cagliari, Italy
[3] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy
[4] Univ Pavia, Dipartimento Fis Nucl & Teor, I-27100 Pavia, Italy
[5] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Pavia, Pavia, Italy
[6] Iowa State Univ, Ames, IA USA
[7] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87030 Commenda Di Rende, Italy
[8] Univ Calif San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093 USA
[9] INFN Trieste, Trieste, Italy
[10] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, Rome, Italy
[11] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Sez Roma, Rome, Italy
[12] CERN, Geneva, Switzerland
[13] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Cosenza, Italy
基金
美国能源部;
关键词
Cherenkov light; lead tungstate; Hadron calorimetry;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2007.08.174
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
Results are presented of detailed measurements of the signals generated by high-energy electrons and unions in lead tungstate crystals. A significant fraction of the light produced in these crystals and detected by photomultiplier tubes is the result of the Cherenkov mechanism. This is concluded from the angular dependence of the signals and from their time structure. Depending on the orientation of the crystals and on the particle type, Cherenkov light may account for up to 15% of the total signals. (c) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:474 / 483
页数:10
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