Ultrafast Photocurrent Measurement of the Escape Time of Electrons and Holes from Carbon Nanotube p-i-n Photodiodes

被引:41
作者
Gabor, Nathaniel M. [1 ]
Zhong, Zhaohui [2 ]
Bosnick, Ken [3 ]
McEuen, Paul L. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Cornell Univ, Atom & Solid State Phys Lab, Ithaca, NY 14853 USA
[2] Univ Michigan, Dept Elect Engn & Comp Sci, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA
[3] Natl Res Council Canada, Natl Inst Nanotechnol, Edmonton, AB T6G 2M9, Canada
[4] MIT, Kavli Inst Cornell Nanoscale Sci, Cambridge, MA 02139 USA
关键词
MULTIPLE EXCITON GENERATION; PHONON-SCATTERING; TRANSISTORS; TRANSPORT;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.087404
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Ultrafast photocurrent measurements are performed on individual carbon nanotube p-i-n photodiodes. The photocurrent response to subpicosecond pulses separated by a variable time delay Delta t shows strong photocurrent suppression when two pulses overlap (Delta t = 0). The picosecond-scale decay time of photocurrent suppression scales inversely with the applied bias V-SD, and is twice as long for photon energy above the second subband E-22 as compared to lower energy. The observed photocurrent behavior is well described by an escape time model that accounts for carrier effective mass.
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页数:5
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