Cowpox infection transmitted from a domestic cat

被引:19
作者
Bonnekoh, Bernd [1 ]
Falk, Kristof [1 ]
Reckling, Karl-Friedrich
Kenklies, Susanne
Nitsche, Andreas [2 ]
Ghebremedhin, Beniam [3 ]
Pokrywka, Anna [1 ]
Franke, Ingolf [1 ]
Thriene, Bernd [4 ]
Koenig, Wolfgang [3 ]
Pauli, Georg [2 ]
Gollnick, Harald [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Magdeburg, Klin & Poliklin Dermatol & Venerol, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany
[2] Robert Koch Inst, Konsiliar Pockenviren, D-1000 Berlin, Germany
[3] Univ Magdeburg, Inst Med Mikrobiol, D-39120 Magdeburg, Germany
[4] Univ Klinikum Magdeburg AoR, Krakenhaushyg, Arzt Direktorat, Magdeburg, Germany
来源
JOURNAL DER DEUTSCHEN DERMATOLOGISCHEN GESELLSCHAFT | 2008年 / 6卷 / 03期
关键词
cowpox; variola vera; vaccinia immunization; cidofovir; zoonoses; occupational skin disease;
D O I
10.1111/j.1610-0387.2007.06546.x
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
A 21-year-old immunocompetent woman developed a cowpox infection, while working as a veterinarian's assistant in a rural area. She had never received vaccinia immunization and came in contact with a fatally-infected house cat. Under symptomatic treatment, the infection remained localized to one cheek and cleared over 3 weeks with substantial dermal-subcutaneous tissue destruction. Orthopoxvirus detection by PCR is a modern diagnostic standard, in addition to identification by negative-contrast electron microscopy. A promising therapeutic option is ciclofovir, but this virostatic drug is not yet approved for the treatment of cowpox.
引用
收藏
页码:210 / 213
页数:4
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