Assessment of Left Atrial Structure and Function by Echocardiography in Atrial Fibrillation

被引：9
作者：
Ji, Mengmeng [1 ,2 ,3 ]
He, Lin [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Gao, Lang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Lin, Yixia [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Xie, Mingxing [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ,5 ,6 ]
Li, Yuman [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Union Hosp, Tongji Med Coll, Dept Ultrasound Med, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
[2] Clin Res Ctr Med Imaging Hubei Prov, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
[3] Hubei Prov Key Lab Mol Imaging, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
[4] Shenzhen Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Res Inst, Shenzhen 518057, Peoples R China
[5] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Tongji Med Coll, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
[6] Huazhong Univ Sci & Technol, Wuhan Natl Lab Optoelect, Wuhan 430022, Peoples R China
来源：
DIAGNOSTICS | 2022年 / 12卷 / 08期
基金：
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词：
left atrium structure and function; atrial fibrillation; echocardiography; three-dimensional echocardiography; speckle tracking echocardiography; SPECKLE-TRACKING ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; CARDIAC MAGNETIC-RESONANCE; PRESERVED EJECTION FRACTION; DELLA RISONANZA MAGNETICA; PULMONARY VEIN ISOLATION; 3-DIMENSIONAL ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY; CATHETER ABLATION; HEART-FAILURE; CLINICAL RECOMMENDATIONS; PROGNOSTIC-SIGNIFICANCE;
D O I：
10.3390/diagnostics12081898
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia with significant morbidity and mortality. Exacerbated by the aging population, the prevalence of AF is gradually increasing. Accurate evaluation of structure and function of left atrium (LA) has important prognostic significance in patients with AF. Echocardiography is the imaging technique of first choice to assess LA structure and function due to its better availability, accessibility and safety over cardiac computed tomography and cardiac magnetic resonance. Therefore, the aim of this review is to summarize the recent research progress of evaluating LA size by three-dimensional echocardiography and LA function by speckle tracking echocardiography (STE) in predicting the occurrence and recurrence of AF and determining the risk of stroke in AF. In addition, we summarized the role of traditional echocardiography in detecting AF patients that are at high risk of heart failure or cardiovascular death.
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页数：17
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