Interaction between smoking rate and anxiety sensitivity: Relation to anticipatory anxiety and panic-relevant avoidance among daily smokers

被引：42

作者：

McLeish, Alison C. ^{[1
]}

Zvolensky, Michael J. ^{[1
]}

Bucossi, Meggan M. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Vermont, Burlington, VT USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF ANXIETY DISORDERS | 2007年 / 21卷 / 06期

关键词：

panic vulnerability; agoraphobic avoidance; anticipatory anxiety; smoking; anxiety sensitivity; FAGERSTROM TOLERANCE QUESTIONNAIRE; HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE; NICOTINE DEPENDENCE; DISORDER; ATTACKS; RELIABILITY; PREDICTION; CESSATION; RISK;

D O I：

10.1016/j.janxdis.2006.11.003

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The aim of the present investigation was to evaluate the moderating role of anxiety sensitivity (AS) in the relation between smoking rate and panic vulnerability variables, both concurrently and prospectively (3 months), among a community-based sample of 125 daily smokers (60 females; M-age = 26.02 years, S.D. = 10.98). Consistent with prediction, the interaction between AS and smoking rate significantly predicted concurrent agoraphobic avoidance (3.2% of unique variance) and change in levels of anticipatory anxiety during the 3-month follow-up period (4.7% unique variance). Smokers high in AS who also smoked at greater rates reported the highest levels of avoidance and greatest increase in anticipatory anxiety. Overall, these data suggest that AS is an important individual difference factor that, when coupled with higher rates of smoking, is associated with greater levels of avoidance and anticipatory anxiety among daily smokers. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：849 / 859

页数：11

共 36 条

[21] Negative-reinforcement drinking motives mediate the relation between anxiety sensitivity and increased drinking behavior
Stewart, SH
Zvolensky, MJ
Eifert, GH
[J]. PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES, 2001, 31 (02) : 157 - 171
[22] HOW DOES ANXIETY SENSITIVITY VARY ACROSS THE ANXIETY DISORDERS
TAYLOR, S
KOCH, WJ
MCNALLY, RJ
[J]. JOURNAL OF ANXIETY DISORDERS, 1992, 6 (03) : 249 - 259
[23] GROUP COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL TREATMENT OF PANIC DISORDER
TELCH, MJ
LUCAS, JA
SCHMIDT, NB
HANNA, HH
JAIMEZ, TL
LUCAS, RA
[J]. BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY, 1993, 31 (03) : 279 - 287
[24] DEVELOPMENT AND VALIDATION OF BRIEF MEASURES OF POSITIVE AND NEGATIVE AFFECT - THE PANAS SCALES
WATSON, D
CLARK, LA
TELLEGEN, A
[J]. JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1988, 54 (06) : 1063 - 1070
[25] Watson D., 2000, Mood and temperament
[26] A longitudinal investigation of anxiety sensitivity in adolescence
Weems, CF
Hayward, C
Killen, J
Taylor, CB
[J]. JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2002, 111 (03) : 471 - 477
[27] Hierarchical structure and general factor saturation of the anxiety sensitivity index: Evidence and implications
Zinbarg, RE
Barlow, DH
Brown, TA
[J]. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASSESSMENT, 1997, 9 (03) : 277 - 284
[28] Anxiety sensitivity, panic, and depressed mood: A reanalysis teasing apart the contributions of the two levels in the hierarchical structure of the anxiety sensitivity index
Zinbarg, RE
Brown, TA
Barlow, DH
Rapee, RM
[J]. JOURNAL OF ABNORMAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2001, 110 (03) : 372 - 377
[29] Risk-factor research and prevention programs for anxiety disorders: A translational research framework
Zvolensky, Michael J.
Schmidt, Norman B.
Bernstein, Amit
Keough, Meghan E.
[J]. BEHAVIOUR RESEARCH AND THERAPY, 2006, 44 (09) : 1219 - 1239
[30] Cigarette smoking and panic psychopathology
Zvolensky, MJ
Bernstein, A
[J]. CURRENT DIRECTIONS IN PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE, 2005, 14 (06) : 301 - 305

← 1 2 3 4 →