共 175 条
A Combined Experimental/Computational Study of the Mechanism of a Palladium-Catalyzed Bora-Negishi Reaction
被引:9
作者:
Campos, Jesus
[1
,2
,3
,4
]
Nova, Ainara
[5
]
Kolychev, Eugene L.
[1
]
Aldridge, Simon
[1
]
机构:
[1] Inorgan Chem Lab, South Pk Rd, Oxford OX1 3QR, England
[2] Univ Seville, IIQ, Dept Quim Inorgan, Ave Americo Vespucio 49, Seville 41092, Spain
[3] Univ Seville, Ctr Innovac Quim Avanzada ORFEO CINQA, Ave Americo Vespucio 49, Seville 41092, Spain
[4] CSIC, Ave Americo Vespucio 49, Seville 41092, Spain
[5] Univ Oslo, CTCC, Dept Chem, POB 1033 Blindern, N-0315 Oslo, Norway
关键词:
acylboranes;
borylation;
borylzinc;
cross-coupling;
palladium;
CROSS-COUPLING REACTION;
DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL THEORY;
NUCLEAR-MAGNETIC-RESONANCE;
MOLECULAR-ORBITAL METHODS;
ALKOXY DIBORON REAGENTS;
ARYL HALIDES;
REDUCTIVE ELIMINATION;
OXIDATIVE ADDITION;
HECK REACTION;
BASIS-SETS;
D O I:
10.1002/chem.201702703
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
Experimental and computational efforts are reported which illuminate the mechanism of a novel boron version of the widespread Negishi coupling reaction that offers a new protocol for the formation of aryl/acyl C-B bonds using a bulky boryl fragment. The role of nucleophilic borylzinc reagents in the reduction of the Pd-II pre-catalysts to Pd-0 active species has been demonstrated. The non-innocent behavior of the PPh3 ligands of the [Pd(PPh3)(2)Cl-2] pre-catalyst under activation conditions has been probed both experimentally and computationally, revealing the formation of a trimetallic Pd species bearing bridging phosphide (PPh2-) ligands. Our studies also reveal the monoligated formulation of the Pd-0 active species, which led us to synthesize related ((3)-indenyl)Pd-monophosphine catalysts which show improved catalytic performances under mild conditions. A complete mechanistic proposal to aid future catalyst developments is provided.
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页码:12655 / 12667
页数:13
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