Influence of H2S on ZrO2-based gasification gas clean-up catalysts: MeOH temperature-programmed reaction study

被引:23
作者
Kauppi, E. Inkeri [1 ]
Ronkkonen, E. Hanne [1 ]
Airaksinen, Sanna M. K. [1 ]
Rasmussen, Soren B. [2 ]
Banares, Miguel A. [2 ]
Krause, A. Outi I. [1 ]
机构
[1] Aalto Univ, Sch Chem Technol, Dept Biotechnol & Chem Technol, Res Grp Ind Chem, FI-00076 Aalto, Finland
[2] ICP CSIC, Inst Catalisis & Petroleoquim, E-28049 Madrid, Spain
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
Zirconia catalyst; Effect of H2S; MeOH adsorption; MeOH-DRIFTS; ACTIVE SURFACE SITES; METAL-OXIDES; METHANOL OXIDATION; HYDROGEN-SULFIDE; CARBON-DIOXIDE; ZIRCONIA; ADSORPTION; SULFUR; YTTRIUM; PROBE;
D O I
10.1016/j.apcatb.2011.11.013
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Addition of H2S in the gasification gas stream has been found to improve naphthalene and ammonia conversion over ZrO2 and Y2O3-ZrO2 catalysts, whereas over SiO2-ZrO2 such effect has not been observed. The differences in the properties of the catalysts were studied by spectroscopic (MeOH-DRIFTS) and temperature-programmed methods (H2S-TPD and MeOH-TPSR). Methanol was also used to probe the changes after sulfidation of the catalysts. H2S adsorption sites were found to be different on the ZrO2 and Y2O3-ZrO2 catalysts compared with the ones on the SiO2-ZrO2 catalyst. Sulfur was also found to be more reactive on the ZrO2 and Y2O3-ZrO2 catalysts than on SiO2-ZrO2. It was suggested, that the positive effect of H2S on naphthalene conversion during gasification gas clean-up is connected with the reactions of adsorbed sulfur on their surface. In contrast, on SiO2-ZrO2 the lack of such an effect may be related to limited reactivity of sulfur on the surface. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:605 / 613
页数:9
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